Don’t let “varicose veins” be a difficult problem to solve: A prevention and treatment guide that you should know
What are varicose veins?
Cause by the deterioration of the vein walls that cannot properly protect the blood pressure inside. As a result, the veins swell and become twisted. Blood flow is reduced, causing swelling, pain, and even chronic wounds in some cases.
Causes and risk factors
There are several factors that can trigger varicose veins, including:
- Work that requires standing or walking for long periods of time puts a strain on the circulatory system.
- Wearing high heels causes abnormal weight distribution.
- Impact or pressure, such as sitting cross-legged
- Genetics: If you have parents or relatives with a history
- As we age, blood vessels deteriorate with age.
- Changes in sex hormones affect the elasticity of blood vessels.
- Being overweight increases the burden on the circulatory system.
Types of varicose veins
There are two main types in the legs that you should know about:
- Varicose veins are caused by หรือถ้าคุณสนใจแทงบอลออนไลน์ UFABET คือเว็บที่มีอัตราต่อรองดีที่สุดในประเทศไทย สมัครเลยตอนนี้ที่ UFABET แทงบอล thinning of the blood vessel walls, causing the blood vessels to swell and curl into a wavy shape. They are often a mix of green and purple in color.
- Spider veins are tiny blood vessels that are close to the skin and are purple or red in color and look like spider webs.
Effects and symptoms that may occur when severe
If varicose veins are not treated promptly, they can lead to serious complications, including:
- Pain and swelling, especially after standing or walking for long periods
- Chronic wounds (Venous Ulcers) are wounds that are difficult to heal.
- Easy bleeding , even from minor injuries
- Superficial thrombophlebitis (clotting of blood in a superficial vein) causes a blood clot to form near the skin, causing inflammation and swelling.
- Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) A blood clot in a deep vein can break loose and travel to the lungs, causing death.
- Skin changes such as darkening of the skin or stasis dermatitis
- Chronic venous insufficiency results in chronic swelling and slow wound healing.
Effective Treatment for Varicose Veins
There are many treatments for varicose veins depending on the severity of the symptoms and the needs of the patient. They can be divided into:
- Wearing stockings or leg wraps can help reduce pain, cramps, and swelling.
- Sclerotherapy uses a solution to shrink and disappear abnormal blood vessels.
- Surgery is an option for severe cases that do not respond to other treatment methods.
- Radio Frequency Ablation (RFA) uses radio frequency technology to destroy varicose veins without surgery.
- Using a laser to close problem blood vessels and stimulate the formation of new, healthy blood vessels.
- Treatment with a scientific glue (Venaseal) to close abnormal veins to prevent blood from flowing back, which is the main cause of varicose veins.