How to care for wounds in the elderly (Geriatric Wounds)
Wound care in the elderly requires special care and attention, as the skin of the elderly is fragile and their immune system is weakened. Causing wounds to heal more slowly than normal.
- Wound cleaning: The wound should be gently clean with mild soap and water or saline. Avoid harsh substances such as alcohol that may dry out and irritate the wound. Dry the wound, apply an antiseptic as recommended by your doctor, such as Mupirocin, and cover the wound with a clean cloth or sterile gauze.
- Preventing pressure sores: You should change your sleeping position frequently, every 2 hours or as advised by your doctor, to reduce pressure. That may cause pressure sores. In cases where this is difficult, you may use a mattress or material. That helps prevent pressure sores, along with changing your sleeping position frequently.
- Physical therapy can help improve blood flow and reduce the risk of recurrence.
- Eating high-protein foods: such as fish and eggs helps build new tissue, making wounds heal faster.
- Wound inspection: If the wound is swollen, red, or has pus, see a doctor.
How to care for wounds in immunocompromised patients (Expanded)
Wound care in immunocompromised เล่นบาคาร่า UFABET เว็บตรง ค่าคอมสูง patients, such as patients undergoing chemotherapy, HIV-infected patients, or those taking immunosuppressive drugs, requires close cooperation between the patient, caregivers, and medical team, as these patients are at high risk of infection and have slower healing than normal.
- Wound cleaning: Use sterile saline or boiled clean water. Do not use tap water directly, which risks infection. Soak a cotton ball or gauze and dab gently instead of rubbing hard to reduce irritation and maintain the new tissue. Avoid using strong substances such as alcohol or hydrogen peroxide, which can damage the tissue and cause the wound to heal more slowly.
- Infection prevention: Consult your doctor to choose the right antiseptic for the type and severity of the wound. Choose the right dressing, such as Hydrocolloid Dressing or Transparent Film Dressing, to maintain moisture in the wound and prevent contamination. Change the dressing frequently or when the wound starts to get wet.
- Observe the wound regularly: If swelling, increased redness, pus, abnormal colored fluid, or foul odor occur, this may be a sign of infection. See a doctor immediately.
Eating foods and taking medications that boost the immune system
These can help wounds heal faster. Eat foods that are high in protein, vitamins. Essential minerals, such as vitamin C, zinc, and iron, to promote the creation of new cells and repair damaged tissue.